Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAPs), sparked our interest in understanding the patterns behind these sightings.
This study leverages data from the National UFO Reporting Center (NUFORC) and U.S. Census Bureau to explore the relationship between UAP sightings and ethnic demographics across various states in the United States.
By examining the correlation between UAP sightings and the predominant ethnic groups within these states, this analysis aims to shed light on potential socio-demographic factors that may influence the reporting or occurrence of UAP sightings.
Data Sources and Methodology
1. UAP Sightings Data: The study utilizes a dataset of over 98,000 publicly reported UAP sightings from the conterminous United States, covering the period from 2001 to 2020. This data, sourced from NUFORC, includes detailed reports of UAP sightings, such as location, date, and shape of the phenomena.
2. Ethnicity Data: Ethnicity data was extracted from the most recent U.S. Census data, focusing on the most prevalent ethnic groups in states with high numbers of UAP sightings. The ethnic groups analyzed include Hispanic or Latino, White (Non-Hispanic), Black or African American, and Native American populations.
3. Analytical Approach: The study employs AI-driven pattern recognition and correlation analysis to identify potential relationships between the frequency of UAP sightings and the ethnic composition of states. The analysis focuses on both general patterns across multiple years and more granular monthly correlations within specific years, such as 2023.
Key Findings
1. Hispanic Population: The analysis identified a notable positive correlation between UAP sightings and the Hispanic population in specific years and months. For example, in 2023, the correlation coefficient was 0.682, indicating that states with higher percentages of Hispanic populations reported more UAP sightings. Additionally, monthly correlations were strongest in January (0.710), May (0.686), and October (0.663), suggesting that these months may see increased UAP activity in regions with larger Hispanic populations.
2. Native American Population: When examining the Native American population, the analysis initially suggested no straightforward correlation between the percentage of Native American populations in a state and the number of UAP sightings. However, further analysis revealed that states with higher Native American populations, such as New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Montana, tend to have a higher rate of UAP sightings per capita among the Native American population. This suggests a potential correlation, though the results indicate that it may be more complex and influenced by other factors.
3. White (Non-Hispanic) and Black or African American Populations: The analysis showed varying degrees of correlation with UAP sightings for White (Non-Hispanic) and Black or African American populations. In some states, such as Pennsylvania and Ohio, where the White (Non-Hispanic) population is predominant, UAP sightings were frequent. However, there was no consistent pattern across all states. For the Black or African American population, the data did not reveal a clear or consistent correlation with UAP sightings, suggesting that other socio-demographic factors might play a more significant role in these areas.

Discussion
1. Interpretation of Results: The positive correlation between Hispanic populations and UAP sightings, particularly in specific months, suggests that demographic factors may influence the likelihood of reporting UAPs. This could be due to cultural factors, community engagement, or regional characteristics that make sightings more likely to be reported or observed.
The results for the Native American population highlight a more nuanced relationship. While there is a higher per capita rate of UAP sightings in states with significant Native American populations, this does not necessarily translate into higher overall sighting numbers in those states. This discrepancy suggests that localized factors, possibly related to cultural practices or geographic features, could be influencing the data.
2. Assumptions and Caveats: Several assumptions underlie this analysis. Firstly, the accuracy of self-reported ethnicity data from the U.S. Census and the comprehensiveness of the NUFORC dataset are assumed to be reliable. Additionally, while correlation can highlight potential relationships, it does not imply causation. The observed correlations may be influenced by other variables such as population density, geographic location, and socio-economic conditions.
3. Limitations and Further Research: The study’s limitations include potential biases in UAP reporting and the granularity of the data. The findings suggest that further research should explore more localized data, such as county or city-level analysis, to better understand the socio-demographic factors influencing UAP sightings. Additionally, incorporating other variables, such as media coverage and environmental factors, could provide a more comprehensive understanding of the patterns observed.
Conclusion
This analysis reveals intriguing correlations between UAP sightings and ethnic demographics in the United States, particularly among Hispanic and Native American populations. While the findings suggest that demographic factors may play a role in the reporting and occurrence of UAP sightings, the complexity of these relationships requires further investigation. Future research with more granular data and advanced analytical techniques could provide deeper insights into the socio-cultural dimensions of UAP sightings, contributing to a more nuanced understanding of this enigmatic phenomenon.
